The human eye has a transparent outer layer – the cornea, which is responsible for bending incoming light to allow it to reach the retina. This enables clear vision. A healthy cornea is dome-shaped. With keratoconus, the cornea thins and bulges out into a conical shape.
This distorted shape doesn’t allow the light to correctly focus on the retina. The result is that vision gets blurry and distorted. It may also cause light sensitivity. Routine tasks like reading, driving, and using a computer may seem challenging.
Keratoconus typically starts developing between the late teens and early thirties, and progresses gradually over time.
A common question that individuals diagnosed with keratoconus have is: Can keratoconus be cured? In this blog, we are going to shed light on the currently available treatment options for the condition and explore if a permanent cure option exists.
What are the Symptoms of Keratoconus?
In its initial stages, keratoconus may not have any noticeable symptoms. However, as the disease progresses, signs become clearer depending on the stage. Here are some common symptoms:
- Blurry vision
- More sensitivity to light and glare
- Frequent changes in specs number
- Double vision
- Mild visual distortions, including straight lines looking wavy or bent
- Increased myopia or astigmatism
- Uneasiness wearing standard contact lenses
- Eye swelling or redness
Should you experience any of the above symptoms, it is vital you visit an eye specialist for a thorough eye examination. Early detection followed by medical intervention can help preserve vision.
What Causes Keratoconus?
The exact cause of keratoconus is not fully known. However, studies indicate there can be a combination of genetic, environmental, and other factors behind the condition. Here are some risk factors:
- Family history
- Excessive rubbing of eyes
- Underlying medical conditions
- Allergies
- Asthma
- Connective tissue disorders (e.g. Marfan syndrome)
- Oxidative stress (from free radicals in the corneal tissue)
At Sohana Hospital, the best eye hospital in Chandigarh, we use advanced tests to diagnose and gauge the severity of the condition in our patients, including techniques like corneal mapping. Our expert cornea specialists use minimally invasive tests to collect vital information. Accordingly, we develop precise treatment plans for your unique eyes.
Treatment for Keratoconus
Keratoconus cannot be cured, but dedicated cornea specialists at Sohana Eye Hospital use cutting-edge technologies and treatment options to help keratoconus patients see clearly.
We have a wide variety of treatment options for keratoconus. Your treatment is based on your eye health and the extent of keratoconus impact on your vision. Let’s have a look:
- Glasses/Soft Contact Lenses
- Rose K contact lenses
- Rigid gas permeable lenses (RGP)
- Scleral Lenses
- CAIRS Surgery
- C3R or Corneal Cross-Linking (CXL)
- Intracorneal Ring Segments (INTACS)
- Corneal Transplant (DALK/DSAEK)
Visit Sohana Eye Hospital to Know Your Treatment Options
Although keratoconus does not have a cure, Sohana Eye Hospital stays up-to-date with the latest research and technological advancements in eyecare to bring relief and clear vision to our keratoconus patients. Till the time a cure develops, the focus is on early detection and timely intervention to restrict the progression of the condition.
Schedule a visit to Sohana Eye Hospital to consult the best eye doctors, and learn how we can help you manage keratoconus. Highly experienced eye specialists coupled with state-of-the-art diagnostics and treatment options for all kinds of eye conditions, is what sets Sohana Eye Hospital apart, and gives it the reputation of North India’s most trusted eye care institution.
