Cataracts are one of the most common eye problems. They affect millions of people worldwide, especially with age. There have been notable advancements in cataract surgery and treatment. Still many myths surround the problem. Let’s have a look at some of the most common misconceptions and reveal the facts about cataracts.
Myth 1: Cataracts Affect Only Senior Citizens
Fact: While cataracts are more commonly seen in older people, they can develop at any age.
The reason is that cataracts can also result from genetics, diabetes, prolonged UV exposure, smoking, eye injuries, or use of steroid medications. Sometimes, even babies are born with congenital cataracts.
Myth 2: Cataracts Can Be Reversed with Eye Drops or Medicines
Fact: As of now, no eye drops or medicines can cure cataracts.
Once a cataract develops, it cannot be reversed – naturally or with medicines. The only effective treatment is surgical removal of the cloudy lens, and replacing it with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL).
Myth 3: Cataract Surgery is Painful and Risky
Fact: Modern cataract surgery is highly safe.
Thanks to advanced robotic-assisted and laser-assisted techniques, cataract surgery is quick, painless, and minimally invasive. It typically takes only 10-15 minutes and requires only local anesthesia. You can return home the same day.
Myth 4: Cataracts Must Be “Ripe” Before Surgery
Fact: Not any more! You don’t need to wait for a cataract to fully mature before surgery.
In the past, when advanced eye technologies were not there, cataract surgery was done only when the cataract had significantly impaired vision. Today, modern surgical techniques allow early removal of cataracts – thereby improving vision before the cataract causes any major vision problems and difficulties in daily life.
Read More: How to Know When You Need Cataract Surgery?
Myth 5: Cataracts Can Come Back After Surgery
Fact: Cataracts do not return after surgery.
It is because cataract surgery permanently removes the cloudy lens. However, in some patients, a problem called posterior capsule opacification (PCO) can occur, causing blurry vision months or years after surgery. But it is not something to worry about because it is easily treated with a quick laser procedure called YAG laser capsulotomy.
Myth 6: Only People with Severe Vision Loss Need Cataract Surgery
Fact: You can get cataract surgery done as soon as it starts affecting your daily activities.
It is when you begin experiencing blurry vision, glare, difficulty reading, or trouble driving at night. You don’t have to wait for extreme vision loss. If you get early treatment, you are very likely to have better visual outcomes and faster recovery.
Myth 7: You Can’t Have Cataract Surgery If You Have Other Eye Conditions
Fact: Many people suffering from other eye conditions also – like glaucoma or diabetic retinopathy, can have cataract surgery.
An eye specialist will assess your eye health and other conditions – to evaluate whether cataract surgery will be suitable for you. In some cases, cataract removal can improve vision, even if other conditions exist. And presently, glaucoma and cataract – both can also be treated together! Watch this real patient testimonial to assure yourself!
Myth 8: Recovery After Cataract Surgery Takes a Long Time
Fact: Most patients resume normal activities within a few days.
With modern techniques like MICS (Micro-Incision Cataract Surgery), FLACS (Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery), and Robotic AI Cataract Surgery (with the integration of the Callisto system and FEMTO laser) available at select hospitals, such as Sohana Eye Hospital, Mohali, recovery is faster than ever. Most patients notice improved vision within 24-48 hours, and recover completely in a few weeks.
Conclusion
We are sure that after reading this blog, mist of misconceptions related to cataract must have cleared from your mind, and you are clear that:
- Cataracts are treatable
- Cataract surgery is safe, quick, effective, and life-changing
If you or a loved one has cataract, consult trusted eye specialists at Sohana Eye Hospital to discuss your treatment options.
Don’t let myths come between you and clear vision!
